This Pattern Card illustrates the range of Vat Dyestuff Indigoid & Anthraquinonoid Vats in Micro dispersed (MD) paste form suitable for textile printing on cellulosic fabric like cotton, Rayon viscose staple, cuprammonium Rayon, etc. & also discharge print on dischargeable dyed cellulosic fabrics The particle of dyestuff in this range have been brought down to extremely small size & they have been transformed into a fine dispersion with the help of most modern techniques giving considerable stability and uniformity to the paste and facilities easy fixation of dyestuffs even under the varying condition of steaming. Arlovat (MD) Vat Paste has excellent brightness, dispersion, and all fastness properties and covers a complete range of colors from Yellow to Black.
For Black BG Paste Extra addition of Potassium carbonate (5%) & Rangolite C (5%) is recommended.
Indalca AGBV 3% or UBV (3%) British Gum (3%) and maize starch (6%) are cooked together till transparent mass is obtained and cooled to room temperature. Adjust the viscosity as per requirement.
Fixation of color is improved if printing paste are kept overnight before us.
Printing paste prepared above is filtered through a fine cloth before printing in order to remove hard particles from the Paste
Printed cloth should be dried well at 50° - 55° C. Steaming is carried out continuously in a Rapid ager for 10-12 mins or in Star ager (20-25 min) with moist steam at 101° C – 103° C (under pressure) and in absence of air .
The steamed fabric is oxidized to convert Leuco compound formed during steaming into insoluble VAT color which is fixed on the fabric.
The Steamed fabric is oxidized by treating in a bath containing
2-3 gm/lit Sodium perbor ate OR 2-3 gm/lit Hydrogen per oxide with 0.5-1 CC/lit Glacial Acetic Acid at 40° – 45° C temp for 5-10 min. to keep the steamed before chemical oxidation
After Oxidation fabrics are rinsed well and soaped at boil with 3 gm/lit.Soap & 2 gm/lit.Soda Ash. For viscous fabric soaping is carried out at 80°C. Wash & dry for getting brilliant & excellent shades of Arlovat Micro Dispersed Paste.
Following points of useful information are given in connection of Vat Paste.